A Guide to Fire Safety Signage

Fire safety signage looks like a minor thing, but it has significance for fire protection. During emergencies, clear signage helps occupants and visitors know exactly what they need to do, where they should go or even the equipment that is available right away. The correct signage is important in demonstrating fire safety compliance for owners, landlords and facilities managers.

1) Fire exit signs

These signs direct people to the nearest safe exit. They should be positioned:

Over exit doors and escape routes

Within any non-line of sight areas (doorways, elevation changes)

In areas along the route that aren’t clear (like lengthy corridors or wide-open spaces)

They need to be in plain view and unobstructed, the same from one end of your building to another. Illuminated and photoluminescent signs may be necessary if the premises are used in low light situations.

2) “Fire door keep shut” and “Fire door keep locked”

Fire doors help control the spread of smoke and fire in a building, so occupied areas can be evacuated safely. Signs should be fitted:

On fire doors in corridors and stairwells

Plant room doors in high risk areas (Kitchens, Stores etc)

For doors that are metal beams (or the like) preventing entry;

3) Fire action notices

These tell people what to do if they find a fire (raise the alarm, call 999/112, get out of the building and not use lifts). Place them:

Beside manual call points (break glass points)

Near fire alarm panels

All common areas and decision-making locations (front desk, lobbies, staff rooms)

4) Fire equipment signs

These mark the location of extinguishers, hose reels, fire blankets and alarm call points. They should be:

Above or next to the equipment

Visible from the approach route. For a Fire Risk Assessment Bristol, visit //keloscape.co.uk/areas-we-cover/fire-safety-consultancy-bristol/

5) Mandatory and warning signs

These are designed to promote safe behaviour and reduce risk

Signs on or near access points into properties, bin stores and communal greens

Storage areas with warning signs that read “Flammable materials” or ”Fire hazard.”

6) Assembly point signage

If you have a specific fire assembly point, make sure there is clear signage directing it outside of the building and away from regular access routes for emergency services.

The bottom line

From the entry to the exit, fire safety signs must be clear and consistent with positioning aligned so the viewer does not need to struggle to find the signage. A fire risk assessment will confirm exactly what you need, providing details of the appropriate signs and positions for your particular premises.

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